Kouseki式首页背景图渐进式加载 · 改
[点击前往]: https://satera.cn/posts/6a8fb549/ “小旦”
- 新建文件
- 新建文件
source/js/imgloaded.js
新增以下内容,并按照注释调整图片路径
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| // 首页头图加载优化 /** * @description 实现medium的渐进加载背景的效果 */ // 定义ProgressiveLoad类 class ProgressiveLoad { constructor(smallSrc, largeSrc) { this.smallSrc = smallSrc; this.largeSrc = largeSrc; this.initScrollListener(), this.initTpl(); } // 这里的1是滚动全程渐变 改为0.3就是前30%渐变后固定前30%产生的渐变效果 initScrollListener() { window.addEventListener("scroll", (()=>{ var e = Math.min(window.scrollY / window.innerHeight, 1); this.container.style.setProperty("--process", e) } )) } /** * @description 生成ui模板 */ initTpl() { this.container = document.createElement('div'); this.smallStage = document.createElement('div'); this.largeStage = document.createElement('div'); this.video = document.createElement('div'); this.smallImg = new Image(); this.largeImg = new Image(); this.container.className = 'pl-container'; this.container.style.setProperty("--process", 0), this.smallStage.className = 'pl-img pl-blur'; this.largeStage.className = 'pl-img'; this.video.className = 'pl-video'; this.container.appendChild(this.smallStage); this.container.appendChild(this.largeStage); this.container.appendChild(this.video); this.smallImg.onload = this._onSmallLoaded.bind(this); this.largeImg.onload = this._onLargeLoaded.bind(this); }
/** * @description 加载背景 */ progressiveLoad() { this.smallImg.src = this.smallSrc; this.largeImg.src = this.largeSrc; } /** * @description 大图加载完成 */ _onLargeLoaded() { this.largeStage.classList.add('pl-visible'); this.largeStage.style.backgroundImage = `url('${this.largeSrc}')`; } /** * @description 小图加载完成 */ _onSmallLoaded() { this.smallStage.classList.add('pl-visible'); this.smallStage.style.backgroundImage = `url('${this.smallSrc}')`; } }
const executeLoad = (config, target) => { console.log('执行渐进背景替换'); const isMobile = window.matchMedia('(max-width: 767px)').matches; const loader = new ProgressiveLoad( isMobile ? config.mobileSmallSrc : config.smallSrc, isMobile ? config.mobileLargeSrc : config.largeSrc ); // 和背景图颜色保持一致,防止高斯模糊后差异较大 if (target.children[0]) { target.insertBefore(loader.container, target.children[0]); } loader.progressiveLoad(); };
const config = { smallSrc: '/img/xiaotu.jpg', // 小图链接 尽可能配置小于100k的图片 largeSrc: '/img/tu.jpg', // 大图链接 最终显示的图片 mobileSmallSrc: '/img/sjxt.jpg', // 手机端小图链接 尽可能配置小于100k的图片 mobileLargeSrc: '/img/sjdt.jpg', // 手机端大图链接 最终显示的图片 enableRoutes: ['/'], };
function initProgressiveLoad(config) { // 每次加载前先清除已有的元素 const container = document.querySelector('.pl-container'); if (container) { container.remove(); } const target = document.getElementById('page-header'); if (target && target.classList.contains('full_page')) { executeLoad(config, target); } }
function onPJAXComplete(config) { const target = document.getElementById('page-header'); if (target && target.classList.contains('full_page')) { initProgressiveLoad(config); } }
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { initProgressiveLoad(config); });
document.addEventListener("pjax:complete", function() { onPJAXComplete(config); });
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新建文件source/css/imgloaded.css
新增以下内容,并按照注释自行决定调整内容
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| /* 首页头图加载 */ body[data-type=anzhiyu] -webkit-animation: scale 2.2s cubic-bezier(.6,.1,.25,1) .5s 1 backwards; animation: scale 2.2s cubic-bezier(.6,.1,.25,1) .5s 1 backwards }
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) { .pl-container { position:relative!important } }
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) { height:100vh }
height: 50vh!important } .pl-container { will-change: opacity,transform,filter; opacity: calc(1 - var(--process) * 1)!important; transform: scale(calc(1 + var(--process) * .1)); filter: blur(calc(var(--process) * 10px)); } }
.pl-container { width: 100%; height: 100%; position: fixed; z-index: -2; overflow: hidden; will-change: transform; /* 添加性能优化 */ animation: blur-to-clear 2.5s cubic-bezier(.6,.25,.25,1) 0s 1 backwards,scale 2.2s cubic-bezier(.6,.1,.25,1) .5s 1 backwards; }
.pl-img { width: 100%; height: 100%; position: absolute; background-position: center; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; opacity: .1; transition: opacity 1s; will-change: transform,opacity } .pl-video.pl-visible { display: block } @keyframes blur-to-clear { 0% { filter: blur(50px); opacity: 1; } 100% { filter: blur(0); opacity: 1; } } @keyframes scale { 0% { transform: scale(1.5) translateZ(0); opacity: 0; } to { transform: scale(1) translateZ(0); opacity: 1; } } .pl-video { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; z-index: 0; background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAQAAAAECAYAAACp8Z5+AAAABmJLR0QA/wD/AP+gvaeTAAAACXBIWXMAAAsTAAALEwEAmpwYAAAAKUlEQVQImU3IMREAIAgAwJfNkQCEsH8cijjpMf6vnXlQaIiJFx+omEBfmqIEZLe2jzcAAAAASUVORK5CYII=); }
.pl-visible { opacity: 1; } .pl-blur { /* 小图锯齿多,增加高斯模糊 */ filter: blur(50px); }
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引入文件
- 在
_config.anzhiyu.yml
主题配置文件下inject
配置项中head
和bottom
处 - 分别引入
imgloaded.css
和imgloaded.js
文件
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| inject: head: - <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/imgloaded.css?1"> bottom: - <script async data-pjax src="/js/imgloaded.js?1"></script>
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- 配置图片
务必记得在主题配置文件中开启顶部图的功能,就像这样配置空链接。
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| index_img: "background: url() top / cover no-repeat"
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- 在
imgloaded.js
中的73到76行(或是83到86行)修改以下示例的部分 - 配置自己的图片,可以是图片直链也可以是本地路径
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| const config = { smallSrc: '/img/xiaotu.jpg', largeSrc: '/img/tu.jpg', mobileSmallSrc: '/img/sjxt.jpg', mobileLargeSrc: '/img/sjdt.jpg', enableRoutes: ['/'], };
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图片懒加载配置修改
在主题配置文件中找到# Lazyload
,将field
项改为post
,blur
维持true
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| lazyload: enable: true field: post placeholder: blur: true progressive: true
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- 大功告成
到这一步若你配置的图片文件没有问题,可以执行hexo三连查看效果啦!
- 常见问题